Arai
Lab. Newsletter 2010
Takayuki Arai
1.
Conferences
1.1
IEEE
I
joined the SLTC (Speech and Language
Technical Committee) of the IEEE Signal Processing Society from 2010, and a
member of the review committee of
the international conference, ICASSP, from 2009.
1.2
INTERSPEECH
INTERSPEECH,
an international conference on speech communication, took place in Japan
(Makuhari) in 2010, and I participated as an organizing committee (chair of finance) as well as a presenter. I
stayed at a hotel near the conference venue to work as the chair of finance.
The work was great experience. Three research papers were presented from Arai
Laboratory [2010_06, 2010_07, 2010_08]. Two of those were
presented by myself at special sessions, “Fact
and Replica of Speech Production” and “Speech
Intelligibility Enhancement for All Ages, Health Conditions and Environments.”
Each name of the committee members were called out at the closing ceremony, and
received gifts from the conference chair Professor Keikichi Hirose.
Entrance of INTERSPEECH 2010
venue, Makuhari Messe International Conference Hall
1.3
Beginners’
Seminar at ASJ
The
Summer Seminar has been held as a part of the Beginners’ Seminar since 2008. I
had been participating in the event as an organizing committee member and
lecturer, but unfortunately could not participate this year.
A
special session on education in acoustics hosted by the Research Committee on
Education in Acoustics was held at the ASJ Fall Meeting 2010.
1.4
Editorial
Committee of ASJ
I
have been engaged in the Editorial
Committee of the Journal of the ASJ and Acoustical Science and Technology
(AST) since 2005.
1.4.1
Special
Issue on Beginners’ Seminar in the Journal of the ASJ
As I am the chair of the Research Committee
on Education in Acoustics, the special issue “Beginners’ Seminar on paper” appeared on the Journal of the ASJ,
Volume 66, Number 9. I co-wrote the rough copy [2010_05]
as the editorial committee member.
1.4.2
Serial
column “Exhibits and Demonstrations on Acoustics in Science Museums” in the
Journal of the ASJ
The
serial column “Exhibits and Demonstrations
on Acoustics in Science Museums” marked its fourth year since its start in
December 2006, and the series have come to an end. I have written many articles
as the editorial committee member. Three articles were written in 2010 [2010_28,
2010_29,
2010_30].
Homepage
of the serial column “Exhibits and Demonstrations on Acoustics in Science
Museums” of the Journal of the ASJ:
http://www.asj.gr.jp/publication/museum.html
1.5
Research Committee on Education in
Acoustics of the ASJ
I
had been a member of the Research Committee on Education in
Acoustics of the ASJ since 2003, and its
chair since 2005. I continue to make effort in approaching various
challenges as the chair.
1.5.1
Meeting on Education in Acoustics
“The Meeting on Education in Acoustics,”
sponsored by the Committee, was held in June 2010 at Kyushu University as a
joint meeting with the Committee of Speech.
1.5.2
Collaboration with Museums
“Science Workshop on Sound: Wonderful World
of Sounds; Let’s Create Our Voice” had been held at the National Museum of
Nature and Science from 2006 to 2009. The workshop is co-hosted by ASJ, and
receives generous support from the volunteers of the Research Committee on
Education in Acoustics, but had a year off in 2010.
Continuing from 2007, Research Committee on
Education in Acoustics booth “Let’s get
to know sound and vibration” was exhibited at Science Square in August 2010. Please refer to Newsletter 2007 for
details of the contents, as they are similar to those conducted in 2007 – 2009.
1.5.3
Serial Column “Exhibits and
Demonstrations on Acoustics in Science Museums” in the Journal of the ASJ
The
serial column has come to an end in 2010 (See Section 1.4.2).
1.5.4
2010 ASJ Spring Meeting
The session on Education in Acoustics has
been incorporated in the main program
since the Fall Meeting of the ASJ 2008, and the session delivered 4 talks at
the Spring Meeting of the ASJ 2010 (Please refer to [2010_14, 2010_15] for presentations from
Arai Laboratory) and I served as the chair
of the session.
1.5.5
2010 ASJ Fall Meeting
The
general session on Education in Acoustics
delivered 4 talks (Please refer to [2010_24] for the presentation
from Arai Laboratory), and I served as the session chair. After that, the special session “Simple review article:
Lecture from a journal article” was held, co-hosted by the Beginners’ Seminar Executive
Committee, and delivered 4 invited talks.
1.6
Research
Committee on Acoustic Barrier-Free, ASJ
Research Committee on Acoustic Barrier-Free
was established in 2006, and I have been serving as a committee member
representing the research field of speech.
1.6.1
2010 ASJ Fall Meeting
The
members of the Research Committee on Acoustic Barrier-Free and I gave a presentation
on the Evaluation Method of Personal Speech Recognition Performance [2010_25].
1.7
International Public Relations Committee
of the ASJ
I
have been serving as a committee member since 2005.
1.8
Phonetic Society of Japan (PSJ)
I
was renominated, and continued to serve as a councilor. I retired my position as the member of the Planning Committee in 2009, however I
was nominated as an executive board
member as well as the chair of the International
Exchange Committee. My position as a co-chair
of the Public Relations Committee since 2007 continued with the new name chair
substitute. The Phonetics Diffusion
Committee began from 2010, and I served as a committee member.
2.
Education in Acoustics, Vocal-Tract Models
2.1
Continuously evolving vocal-tract models
In
2010, I gave presentations on the sliding vocal-tract model with tongue at
INTERSPEECH, as well as on the computer-controlled Umeda-Teranishi Vocal-Tract Models
[2010_06] (See Section 1.2)
2.2
Hitachi Civic Center Science Museum
The Science Museum in the Hitachi Civic Center, located in Hitachi City in Ibaraki prefecture, reopened in 2010, and I served as the supervisor of the newly constructed vocal-tract model booth. I paid a visit to the Center soon after their renewal, and observed the visitors’ reactions to the exhibits. The article about the Center appeared in the serial column “Exhibits and Demonstrations on Acoustics in Science Museums” in the Journal of the ASJ [2010_29].
Exhibition of the vocal-tract
model at Hitachi Civic Center Science Museum
2.3
TV appearance of the vocal-tract model
I
collaborated with the TV program “Tokorosan
no mega ten” on NTV to explain the mechanism of voice in the week they
broadcasted about karaoke.
“Tokorosan no mega ten” on NTV
2.4
Vocal-Tract Model Demonstrations
I
had many opportunities of delivering demonstrations of the vocal-tract models
in 2010：
・ INTERSPEECH
I gave a presentation in the
special session. (See Sections 1.2 and 2.1).
・ Open
Campus at Sophia University
The laboratory was open to the
public with the demonstration of vocal-tract models.
・ Tokyo Medical and Dental University
I conducted a lecture titled “Understanding
speech science with your eyes, hands, and ears” as a special lecture of the
graduate school which included the demonstration of the vocal-tract models.
2.5
Textbook for Elementary School Students
The
photograph of the lung models that we built has again been featured in the
teaching materials of the SAPIX preparatory school since 2005.
3.
International and Domestic Collaborations
3.1
University of Arizona
A
joint research with Dr. Natasha Warner of Department of Linguistics was
published as journal paper [2010_02].
3.2
Ishikawa National College of Technology
The joint research
on the VAD Project with Professor Noboru Kanedera is in progress (See
Section 4.1). Please refer to [2010_16] for the results.
3.3
Musashi Institute of Technology
Professor Kunio Yoshino and I worked on a new book.
3.4
National Center Hospital of Neurology
and Psychiatry (NCNP)
Joint research with speech pathologist, Mayumi
Hirozane, has been in progress since 2008, and an official contract was
exchanged in 2010. The project members
from Arai Laboratory are Keiichi Yasu, Takahiko Shinoda, and Shino Ito.
4.
Industry-University Cooperation
4.1
Fujiyama, Inc.
Joint research with Fujiyama, Inc. (president: Junko Yoshii) has been in
progress since 2004. An official contract has been exchanged since 2009. The
project members from Arai Laboratory are Kyoko Matsuura, Pek Kimhuoch, Ken
Kamijo, Sayaka Kano, and Keita Ono. Please refer to [2010_16] for details on the achievements in 2010.
Fujiyama, Inc. website: http://www.fujiyama1.com/
4.2
TOA Co.
We
continue to carry out a joint research project with TOA Corporation on the
improvement of the intelligibility of speech for public address systems. We are
especially indebted to Kiyohiro Kurisu
for his support in this project. An official contract has been exchanged since
2006. The project members from Arai Laboratory are Nao
Hodoshima, Wataru Yoshida, Ayako Chiba, Yohei Matsukaze, Misaki Tsuji, Susumu
Nakamura, and Yusuke Kawashima, as well as Yushi Yamabe and Masaya Takeda on
real-time processing. Please
refer to [2010_09, 2010_22, 2010_26]
for details on the achievements in 2010.
TOA
Corporation website: http://www.toa.co.jp/
4.3
Honda Research Institute Japan Co., Ltd.
A
joint research concerning simulation of reverberant speech has launched in 2009.
The project member from Arai Laboratory is Toshimasa Suzuki. Please refer to [2010_10, 2010_23, 2010_27]
for details on the achievements in 2010.
4.4
Animo Ltd.
In
relation to the joint research with speech
pathologist, Mayumi Hirozane, NCNP, an official contract was exchanged
in 2010.
4.5
Texas Instruments Japan Inc.
Sophia
University has been indebted since the beginning of the University Program, and
Yushi Yamabe from Arai Laboratory gave a presentation at the DSPS Educator’s
Conference [2010_26].
Texas
Instruments Japan Inc. Website: http://www.tij.co.jp/
5.
Other Research Fundings
5.1
Grants-in-Aid
for Scientific Research（C,
21500841）
The
two-year project “Improving of
vocal-tract models for intuitive understanding of the mechanisms of human
speech production and applications for education in acoustics” launched in
2009 with myself as the principal investigator. Please refer to [2010_06, 2010_14, 2010_15, 2010_24] for details on the
achievements in 2010.
5.2
Open Research Center (ORC) Project
“Human Information Science Research Project”
launched in the academic year of 2007 with Professor Mamoru Tanaka, Department
of Information and Communication Sciences as the principal investigator, and
reached its fourth year in 2010. I have been serving as the group leader of “Human Communication Group,” one of the
three research groups. Our group has a framework of integrating research in humanities
and sciences, and the group members include researchers from the Department of
Linguistics and Cognitive Psychology Laboratory in the Department of Psychology
at Sophia University, as well as Professor Mariko Kondo of Waseda University.
This project has been renamed to “Human Informatics Research Center” as a part of
the Project Research Division from 2010. Please refer to [2010_01, 2010_03, 2010_04, 2010_05, 2010_06, 2010_07, 2010_08, 2010_10, 2010_11, 2010_12, 2010_13, 2010_14, 2010_15, 2010_16, 2010_17, 2010_18, 2010_19, 2010_20, 2010_21, 2010_23, 2010_25] for details on the
achievements in 2010.
The
ORC project held three workshops in the 2010 academic year:
[1st
ORC Workshop]
Speaker:
B. Yegnanarayana (IIIT Hyderabad, India)
Title:
Acoustic Correlates of Perceived Loudness of Speech Produced Indifferent
Contexts
[2nd ORC Workshop]
Speaker
1: Roy D. Patterson (University of Cambridge, UK)
Title:
The Role of F0 in the Perception of Musical Instrument Register
Speaker
2: Hideki Kawahara (Wakayama University, Japan)
Title: Recent Advances
in Speech Representation and Manipulations Based on VOCODER Architecture
5.3
Other Research Fundings
5.3.1 Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research（Grand-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B),
21700203）
The
project of “Research on intelligible live/recorded speech announcements in
reverberant environments for older adults and non-native listeners” with Nao
Hodoshima as the principal investigator has been in progress (Academic years
2009 – 2011).
6.
Integration of Humanities with Science
and Technology at Sophia University / Intramural Joint Research
6.1
Department of Linguistics
The
ORC project previously mentioned is
carried out with Professor Akira Ishikawa, Professor Kensaku Yoshida, Professor
Shigeko Shinohara, and professors at the Research Center for Speech and Hearing
(See Section 5.2).
Joint
research with Professor Mitsuko Shindo and Professor Keiko Hara of the Research Center for Speech and Hearing
as well as their students has been in progress. Please refer to [2010_13, 2010_20, 2010_21] for a part of the
research achievements.
Professor Yoshida was one of the committee
members of Arai Laboratory’s Hinako Masuda’s doctoral thesis in 2010. For
Master’s theses, Professor Shindo was on Takahiko Shinoda’s committee, and
Professor Tsutomu Sugawara was on Shunsuke Ido’s committee.
6.2
Cognitive Psychology Lab., Department of
Psychology
ORC project with Professor
Chikashi Michimata as well as the members of Cognitive Psychology Laboratory
has been in progress (See Section 5.2).
7.
Contributions to the Society, Books, etc.
7.1
National Museum of Nature and Science
See
Section 1.5.2.
7.2
Hitachi Civic Center Science Museum
See
Section 2.2.
8.
Arai Lab. News
8.1
Journal
Papers
A
paper on the improvement of intelligibility by elderly listeners in reverberant
listening environment appeared on IEEE
Trans. on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing [2010_01]. A paper based on a
joint research with Dr. Natasha Warner at University of Arizona appeared on Language and Speech [2010_02] (See Section 3.1).
Hinako Masuda’s paper appeared on Acoustical
Science and Technology [2010_03].
8.2
Defense
of Doctoral Theses
Hinako
Masuda’s defense for the doctorate’s degree took place in January 2010.
Professor Yoshida from the Department of Linguistics was one of the committee
members (See Section 6.1). Off-campus committee member was Doctor Hirokazu
Sato, Tokyo University of Foreign Studies. She was the fifth to complete the Doctor’s program under Arai’s supervision.
8.3
PD/RA
Nao
Hodoshima who had been working as a PD at Arai Laboratory until March 2010
began her position as a lecturer at Tokai University from April 2010. Kanae
Amino, who had also been working as a PD at Arai Laboratory since October 2009,
began her position as a JSPS research fellow at National Research Institute of
Police Science from April 2010.
Keiichi
Yasu, Hinako Masuda, and Pek Kimhuoch continued the position of Research
Assistant since April 2010. Takako Igeta also gained the position of Research
Assistant.
8.4
Collaborative Researchers of the Faulty
of Science and Technology
Junko
Yoshii (Fujiyama, Inc..), Kiyohiro Kurisu (TOA Co.), Kei Kobayashi (Oakland
University, New Zealand), and Yoko Saikachi (RIKEN) continued the position as
collaborative researchers at the Faulty of Science and Technology.
8.5
Visiting
Professor
Dr.
Kenji Kurakata of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) has been a visiting
professor since October 2007
under the agreement on education and research cooperation between Sophia
University and AIST.
8.6
Fastl Reading
Group
The
monthly Fastl Reading Group with the researchers of Rion Co., AIST, and Sophia
University (especially Arai Lab. members) continue since 2007. The members are
currently reading Fastl & Zwicker’s “Psychoacoustics”.
9.
Titles of theses
9.1
Doctoral
Thesis
Hinako Masuda
Effect
of L1 influence and L2 proficiency on the perception and production of foreign
sounds
9.2.
Master’s
Theses
Takahiko
Shinoda
System
development for recording speech and sound pressure level measurement and its
application to listeners with normal speakers
Yushi
Yamabe
Algorithm
for real-time processing of speech steady-state suppression
Yudai
Nakajima
Speech
masker for real-time processing of sound masking system
Ken
Kamijo
Proposal
for detecting caption display timing algorithm in videos with captions
Toshimasa
Suzuki
Simulation
of sound source directivity using acoustic simulation and its application to
sound source orientation estimation
Shunsuke
Ido
Comparison
of English speech perception in noise by Japanese monolinguals and
Japanese-English bilinguals
Ayako
Chiba
Evaluating
listening difficulty of processed sounds in reverberation: Effect of steady-state
suppression